10 Important Power Tool Tips

If you recently received a power tool as a gift or bought one for yourself, here are some general suggestions for using the tool.

1. Read the owner's or user's manual, that came with the tool. It contains important use and safety information.
2. If you don't have a respirator or dust mask or protective eyewear or goggles, purchase them before using the tool. Wear the respirator or dust mask, when doing any task that creates dust. Wear the protective eyewear or goggles each time you use the tool.
3. Routinely check a power tool for broken parts or a damaged cord. Don't use a tool, that is not functioning properly. If replacement parts are needed, use ones provided by the tool manufacturer. You may be handy, but a homemade part can be dangerous. If you have any doubt about repairing a tool, have the work done by a tool repair shop, that is authorized by the tool manufacturer to make repairs.
4. Power tools should always be grounded, and particularly when working in damp areas or outdoors always plug the tool into a GFCI (Ground Fault Circuit Interrupter) receptacle. When working in a damp area, work on a dry rubber mat. Never -- I repeat -- never use a power tool in the rain.
5. If you need to use an extension cord, be sure to use one that will match the amperage of the tool. Tool owner's and user's manuals usually specify what length and wire size is needed for an extension cord.
6. Know where the power cord is, when using a tool that could cut through or damage the cord. And don't jerk on the cord to move it or unplug it. This practice leads to unnecessary cord damage and poses a potential hazard.
7. Power tools are sometimes forced to do more work, than the tool is built for. Know the capacity of each tool you use and don't exceed it. A good rule of thumb: If you see or smell smoke coming from your work, you are taxing the tool's motor and are likely to burn the windings.
8. Keep safety guards in place. There is often a temptation to remove them, but they are there for your safety.
9. Don't change drill bits, saw blades or work on a power tool, while it is plugged in. Disconnect the tool first.
10. Clean and, if necessary, sharpen each tool at the end of the day. Blow away loose sawdust and debris and wipe the tool handle. Wiping the tool handle keeps it free of dust, oil, etc. and safely ready for the next use. If the tool has a storage case, place the tool in the case.

Common sense has a lot to do with tool usage and safety, but following directions from the tool manufacturer will help insure that you use a tool properly. One last tip: When buying tools, buy the best you can afford. If you will be giving a tool heavy-duty use, buy a heavy duty tool.